Paleomagnetism led the revival of the continental drift hypothesis and its transformation into theories of sea floor spreading and plate tectonics.
Sea floor magnetism theory.
Strong evidence of seafloor spreading and plate tectonics.
Sometimes for reasons unknown the magnetic poles switch positions.
Harry hess s hypothesis about seafloor spreading had collected several pieces of evidence to support the theory.
Was proven as patterns of magnetic field polarity preserved in seafloor basalt and by age dating of the rocks.
Evidence of sea floor spreading.
This evidence was from the investigations of the molten material seafloor drilling radiometric age dating and fossil ages and the magnetic stripes.
The regions that hold the unique record of earth s magnetic field lie along the mid ocean ridges where the sea floor is spreading.
With reversed polarity the north and south poles are in the opposite position during wwii magnetometers attached to ships to search.
The vine matthews morley hypothesis also known as the morley vine matthews hypothesis was the first key scientific test of the seafloor spreading theory of continental drift and plate tectonics its key impact was that it allowed the rates of plate motions at mid ocean ridges to be computed.
Definition theory facts.
During normal polarity the north and south poles are aligned as they are now.
If the oceanic crust reaches a deep sea trench it sinks into the trench and is lost into the mantle.
The models show a ridge a about 5 million years ago b about 2 to 3 million years ago and c in the present.
Basalt the once molten rock that makes up most new oceanic crust is a fairly magnetic substance and scientists began using magnetometers to measure the magnetism of the ocean floor in the 1950s what they discovered was that the magnetism of the ocean floor around.
Magnetic stripes are the result of reversals of the earth s field and seafloor spreading.
It states that the earth s oceanic crust acts as a recorder of reversals in the geomagnetic.
Scientists discovered that new molten materials from inside earth create new crust.
The magnetic stripes continue across the seafloor.
Check all that apply.
Seafloor spreading theory that oceanic crust forms along submarine mountain zones known collectively as the mid ocean ridge system and spreads out laterally away from them.
What evidence supports hess s theory of seafloor spreading.
As oceanic crust forms and spreads moving away from the ridge crest it pushes the continent away from the ridge axis.
This idea played a pivotal role in the development of the theory of plate tectonics which revolutionized geologic thought during the last quarter of the 20th century.
New oceanic crust is magnetized as it forms and then it moves away from the ridge in both directions.
North becomes south and south becomes north.
