Spacing Between Roof Trusses

The spacing between rafters in a given building is part of the engineering calculations that determine the required structure of the roof.

Spacing between roof trusses.

Determining the correct roof truss spacing as well as the correct materials and how to build your roof trusses will be largely if not completely dependent on the weather that you can expect to receive in your part of the world. The standard roof truss spacing is 2. Basically it is like longitudinal beams that support the whole roof preventing the roof from collapsing. This is the distance between trusses.

To determine how many trusses to create you will first need to measure both the width and the length of the structure you are building. But the tables that follow are a lot more specific. The boards creating the slope of the roof are wider than lumber used to build trusses 2x8s 2x10s and 2x12s are most common in rafters vs. Rafter boards are fastened to the ridge board at the peak and the top plate where they join the wall.

The steeper the roof the more expensive the trusses get because the longer the boards get and the more roof area increases. The trusses should be a little longer than the exact width to allow for overhang and you will need sufficient trusses to mount across the length. Joints between purlins next to one another should be staggered. Engineers have since determined however that the physical design of a post frame building will allow for standard spacing as great as 12 feet from the center when using high quality metal connector plates and lumber.

Rafters must be strong enough to hold the roof sheathing and the shingles. A 10 8 6 and 4 spacing between trusses has been the standard for most types of construction for years. Roof truss is the structural frame bridging one side of the roof to the other side. Follow this guide to ensure the spacing and stability of your diy roof trusses.

Roof pitch between 15 and 22 5 degrees with rafter spacing strength class c16 size of rafters in mm 400mm 450mm 600mm. You will also incur additional costs because it is much harder to deck and shingle a roof that is 12 12 pitch versus a 4 12 roof. Other relevant factors include the type of wood being used for the rafters the size of the rafters and the load that the rafters need to support. Typical rafter spacing codes will specify a minimum spacing of 16 inches 19 2 inches or 24 inches.

Spacing is usually used to describe the space between each truss or usually called the bay.